Abstract
The implementation of new legislation such as the Water Framework Directive (WFD) requires Member States to gain a better understanding of priority substances entering surface waters. This will include inputs from wastewater treatment works as well as from other urban, industrial and agricultural sources. There is currently a lack of available data regarding the magnitude and sources of organic priority substances entering treatment works. As a consequence the concentrations of organic priority substances including PAHs, surfactants, polybrominated diphenylethers (PBDEs), diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), pesticides and solvents were determined in the wastewater from an urban catchment located in the UK, as part of a project undertaken for UK Water Industry Research (UKWIR). Most organic priority substances were detected in the microg/l range. Significant variations in the concentration of linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (LAS), DEHP, PBDEs and nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEOs), in particular, were observed for the different sources. The greatest differences were evident between new and older domestic discharges. Solvent levels varied considerably reflecting use and production within the catchment. Chloroform levels were highest in domestic effluent, while trichloroethene and tetrachloroethene were detected only in commercial samples.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 581-591 |
Number of pages | 0 |
Journal | Chemosphere |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2006 |
Keywords
- Organic Chemicals
- Pesticides
- Polybrominated Biphenyls
- Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
- Sewage
- Solvents
- United Kingdom
- Urbanization
- Waste Disposal
- Fluid
- Water Pollutants
- Chemical
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Rule, K. L., Comber, S. D. W., Ross, D., Thornton, A., Makropoulos, C. K., & Rautiu, R. (2006). Sources of priority substances entering an urban wastewater catchment--trace organic chemicals. Chemosphere, 63(4), 581-591. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.08.016
Rule, K. L. ; Comber, S. D.W. ; Ross, D. et al. / Sources of priority substances entering an urban wastewater catchment--trace organic chemicals. In: Chemosphere. 2006 ; Vol. 63, No. 4. pp. 581-591.
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title = "Sources of priority substances entering an urban wastewater catchment--trace organic chemicals.",
abstract = "The implementation of new legislation such as the Water Framework Directive (WFD) requires Member States to gain a better understanding of priority substances entering surface waters. This will include inputs from wastewater treatment works as well as from other urban, industrial and agricultural sources. There is currently a lack of available data regarding the magnitude and sources of organic priority substances entering treatment works. As a consequence the concentrations of organic priority substances including PAHs, surfactants, polybrominated diphenylethers (PBDEs), diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), pesticides and solvents were determined in the wastewater from an urban catchment located in the UK, as part of a project undertaken for UK Water Industry Research (UKWIR). Most organic priority substances were detected in the microg/l range. Significant variations in the concentration of linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (LAS), DEHP, PBDEs and nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEOs), in particular, were observed for the different sources. The greatest differences were evident between new and older domestic discharges. Solvent levels varied considerably reflecting use and production within the catchment. Chloroform levels were highest in domestic effluent, while trichloroethene and tetrachloroethene were detected only in commercial samples.",
keywords = "Organic Chemicals, Pesticides, Polybrominated Biphenyls, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Sewage, Solvents, United Kingdom, Urbanization, Waste Disposal, Fluid, Water Pollutants, Chemical",
author = "Rule, {K. L.} and Comber, {S. D.W.} and D. Ross and A. Thornton and Makropoulos, {C. K.} and R. Rautiu",
year = "2006",
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doi = "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.08.016",
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Rule, KL, Comber, SDW, Ross, D, Thornton, A, Makropoulos, CK & Rautiu, R 2006, 'Sources of priority substances entering an urban wastewater catchment--trace organic chemicals.', Chemosphere, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 581-591. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.08.016
Sources of priority substances entering an urban wastewater catchment--trace organic chemicals. / Rule, K. L.; Comber, S. D.W.; Ross, D. et al.
In: Chemosphere, Vol. 63, No. 4, 04.2006, p. 581-591.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sources of priority substances entering an urban wastewater catchment--trace organic chemicals.
AU - Rule, K. L.
AU - Comber, S. D.W.
AU - Ross, D.
AU - Thornton, A.
AU - Makropoulos, C. K.
AU - Rautiu, R.
PY - 2006/4
Y1 - 2006/4
N2 - The implementation of new legislation such as the Water Framework Directive (WFD) requires Member States to gain a better understanding of priority substances entering surface waters. This will include inputs from wastewater treatment works as well as from other urban, industrial and agricultural sources. There is currently a lack of available data regarding the magnitude and sources of organic priority substances entering treatment works. As a consequence the concentrations of organic priority substances including PAHs, surfactants, polybrominated diphenylethers (PBDEs), diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), pesticides and solvents were determined in the wastewater from an urban catchment located in the UK, as part of a project undertaken for UK Water Industry Research (UKWIR). Most organic priority substances were detected in the microg/l range. Significant variations in the concentration of linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (LAS), DEHP, PBDEs and nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEOs), in particular, were observed for the different sources. The greatest differences were evident between new and older domestic discharges. Solvent levels varied considerably reflecting use and production within the catchment. Chloroform levels were highest in domestic effluent, while trichloroethene and tetrachloroethene were detected only in commercial samples.
AB - The implementation of new legislation such as the Water Framework Directive (WFD) requires Member States to gain a better understanding of priority substances entering surface waters. This will include inputs from wastewater treatment works as well as from other urban, industrial and agricultural sources. There is currently a lack of available data regarding the magnitude and sources of organic priority substances entering treatment works. As a consequence the concentrations of organic priority substances including PAHs, surfactants, polybrominated diphenylethers (PBDEs), diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), pesticides and solvents were determined in the wastewater from an urban catchment located in the UK, as part of a project undertaken for UK Water Industry Research (UKWIR). Most organic priority substances were detected in the microg/l range. Significant variations in the concentration of linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (LAS), DEHP, PBDEs and nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEOs), in particular, were observed for the different sources. The greatest differences were evident between new and older domestic discharges. Solvent levels varied considerably reflecting use and production within the catchment. Chloroform levels were highest in domestic effluent, while trichloroethene and tetrachloroethene were detected only in commercial samples.
KW - Organic Chemicals
KW - Pesticides
KW - Polybrominated Biphenyls
KW - Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
KW - Sewage
KW - Solvents
KW - United Kingdom
KW - Urbanization
KW - Waste Disposal
KW - Fluid
KW - Water Pollutants
KW - Chemical
U2 - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.08.016
DO - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.08.016
M3 - Article
SN - 0045-6535
VL - 63
SP - 581
EP - 591
JO - Chemosphere
JF - Chemosphere
IS - 4
ER -
Rule KL, Comber SDW, Ross D, Thornton A, Makropoulos CK, Rautiu R. Sources of priority substances entering an urban wastewater catchment--trace organic chemicals. Chemosphere. 2006 Apr;63(4):581-591. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.08.016